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Curtain wall system

Unitized Curtain Wall System

Glazed and sealed in the factory, set floor by floor on site.

  • 140 / 160 / 180 mm depth
  • ±1 mm unit tolerance
  • Up to 1,500 × 4,200 mm
Curved glass curtain wall reflecting the sky, photographed from street level

Overview

How the system is built

BLTC manufactures and exports this system to facade contractors, developers and importers in North America, the Gulf and Europe. Unitized is the default system for towers above roughly fifteen storeys, and for any project where facade installation has to be fast, predictable and possible with a small crew. Each panel reaches site fully glazed, with spandrel, insulation, fire-stop and gaskets already fitted. The site team sets the unit, levels it and engages the interlock — no scaffolding-width work front, no glazing at height.

We detail from your shop drawings or produce them in-house from architectural drawings. Wind-load deflection, inter-storey drift and thermal movement are calculated before the first extrusion is cut, and the initial production units are assembled on a full-size mock-up for the consultant to sign off.

Specifications

Unitized Curtain Wall data

Ranges we manufacture to. Project values are fixed by calculation and confirmed on the approved shop drawings.

Unitized Curtain Wall — technical data
Material AA6063-T5 extrusions; AA6061-T6 for structural mullions
System depth 140 mm, 160 mm or 180 mm face-to-back
Surface finish PVDF 70% KYNAR 500 (2- or 3-coat), 25–35 µm; anodized 15–25 µm
Glazing IGU 6+12A+6 to triple glazed; laminated 6.38–13.52 mm; low-E and solar-control
Maximum panel size 1,500 × 4,200 mm (W × H); 2,000 mm width on request
Fire rating B-s1,d0 to EN 13501-1; 1 h and 2 h rated spandrel build-ups
Air and water EN 12152 Class AE; EN 12154 Class RE 1200
Wind load Design to 5.0 kPa, tested to 7.5 kPa
Thermal performance Ucw 1.1–2.0 W/m²K depending on glazing
Acoustic performance Rw 38–45 dB depending on glass build-up
Design life 25 years minimum; 30-year coating warranty available

Indicative values for preliminary sizing. Project values are confirmed by structural calculation, thermal modelling and mock-up testing before production.

System details

Joints, movement and anchorage

The four details that decide whether the facade performs for twenty-five years. Project-specific drawings are issued for approval before production.

01

Unit frame and factory assembly

Mullions and transoms are cut on CNC lines and assembled on fixed steel jigs. Corners are crimped and sealed with two-component silicone, so the frame is watertight before glazing. Every unit is measured against its shop-drawing number and recorded before it is packed.

02

Double-wall interlock and drainage

Adjacent units engage through a double-wall interlock with two independent EPDM gaskets. Water that passes the outer gasket is collected in a pressure-equalised chamber and drained at each floor line, so a single failed seal does not become an interior leak.

03

Movement, tolerance and drift

Vertical joints at every floor absorb slab deflection; horizontal joints accommodate inter-storey drift. In seismic regions the interlock engagement is sized to the calculated drift and verified on the mock-up rather than assumed.

04

Anchorage and adjustment

Cast-in channels are preferred; adjustable steel brackets are used where the structure is already poured. Brackets give ±20 mm adjustment in three axes, so the facade plane can be corrected after the slab edges are surveyed.

Finishes

PVDF or anodized?

Both are factory-applied and both last decades. The choice is usually decided by colour range and by what the specification in your market recognises.

Comparison of PVDF and anodized finishes
Property PVDF (70% KYNAR 500) Anodized
Film build 25–35 µm, 2- or 3-coat system15–25 µm, integral anodic layer
Colour range Full RAL / NCS range, metallics, mica, wood-grainNatural silver, champagne, bronze, black (limited)
Weathering AAMA 2605 / EN 12206, 10-year Florida exposureExcellent — the surface is not a coating
Colour stability ΔE ≤ 5 after 10 years, standard coloursNo coating to fade; colour is in the metal
Impact / abrasion Good; touch-up possible on siteVery good; scratches are difficult to repair
Best suited to Facades, panels, coastal and high-UV exposureInteriors, entrance frames, exposed metallic look
Warranty 20–30 years, project-specific10–15 years

Powder coating is available as a third option for interior and low-exposure applications. For coastal projects we default to a 3-coat PVDF build at 35 µm minimum.

Downloads

Documents for your submission

Open download centre

Files are released per project so that the correct profile family and revision reaches your consultant. Request the set and we will send it with the quotation.

Where it is used

Typical applications

FAQ

Questions about this system

If your question is about a specific elevation, send it with the drawing — the answer is usually in the geometry.

How is a unitized system different from a stick system?
In a unitized system the frame, glass and gaskets are assembled into complete panels in the factory and lifted into place. In a stick system, mullions and transoms are fixed to the structure first and glazed on site. Unitized is faster and more consistent on tall buildings, but needs more factory time and larger shipping volumes; stick is usually cheaper for low-rise buildings and complex geometry.
What lead time should we plan for?
Allow 45–60 days for shop drawings, calculations and mock-up approval, then 60–90 days for production of the first shipment depending on profile and glass availability. Sea freight adds roughly 30–40 days to North America and 18–25 days to the Gulf. Shipments are phased to match your installation sequence.
Can you work to our shop drawings or BIM model?
Yes. We detail from your architectural drawings, or take your Revit model and return LOD 350 families and DWG details for approval. If a facade consultant is already appointed, we coordinate with them directly instead of routing every comment through the contractor.

Unitized Curtain Wall

Send the elevation — we will price the package

Include the building height, the wind region and the glazing specification if you have it. We reply with a preliminary panel schedule, the applicable test reports and a quotation.